Drug Abuse

Drug Abuse is defined as using drugs in such a way that they harm one's health, impair one's physical or mental functioning. or interfere with one's social life.

According to National Institute on Drug Abuse(NIDA)[[1]]Serious consequences of abuse can include severe acne, heart disease, liver problems, stroke, infectious diseases, depression, and suicide. Drug combinations. A particularly dangerous and common practice is the combining of two or more drugs.

Drugs that are psychoactive, such as cannabis, alcohol, ecstasy and heroin, have the ability to affect your mood. They can arouse certain emotions or dampen down others. This may be why you use them. The changes in your mood or behavior caused by drugs are the result of changes to your brain.

Drug Situation Report 2016 from Central Narcotics Bureau (CNB) of Singapore. Overview of Singapore's Drug Situation in 2016 [2]

CNB arrested a total of 3,265 drug abusers in 2016. This was a 2% decrease from the 3,343 drug abusers arrested in 2015. While the number of repeat drug abusers arrested decreased by 6%, from 2,034 in 2015 to 1,917 in 2016, the number of new drug abusers arrested increased by 3%, from 1,309 in 2015 to 1,348 last year. Close to two-thirds of new abusers arrested were under 30 years old.

The drugs seized in 2016 were estimated to have a street value of about $7.98 million. There was a 22% increase in cannabis seizures, from 44.29kg in 2015 to 54.01kg in 2016. Methamphetamine, heroin and cannabis continued to be the most commonly abused drugs. 99% of drug abusers arrested abused at least one of these three drugs. For new drug abusers, methamphetamine (79%) and cannabis (14%) continued to be the most commonly abused drugs.

It has become easy for anyone to order items on the Internet and have them delivered by post or courier. Drug syndicates and peddlers have taken advantage of the borderless nature of the Internet to conduct illegal drug activities. The number of people arrested for buying drugs and drug-related paraphernalia online increased significantly from 30 in 2015 to 201 last year. Most of those found to have obtained drugs or drug-related paraphernalia online were between the ages of 20 to 39. CNB will continue to work closely with its Home Team counterparts and strategic partners to build up its detection and enforcement capabilities against online drug trafficking activities.

Article from National Institutes of Health (NIH) highlights that drug abuse can cost mental health problems such as Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar disorder, ADHD and Antisocial personality disorder. Read the full article at[3]